nanog mailing list archives

RE: iBGP next hop and multi-access media


From: "Stephen J. Wilcox" <steve () telecomplete co uk>
Date: Mon, 7 Oct 2002 20:43:06 +0100 (BST)



On Mon, 7 Oct 2002, Ralph Doncaster wrote:

[from previous mail]
    Ralph, how do you intend on getting traffic *OUT* of this subnet?                                               
            
Static arp entries on all the hosts?  Proxy arp?  It seems like that would                                          
            
be a lot more work and much more failure prone in the long run.                                                     
            
                                                                                                                      
            
What, you don't use a static default route on your end hosts?  Are you one                                            
            
of those crazy types that run RIP on your IIS/NT servers?  

Default route yes, to an IP address yes. You have to configure the IP address on
the router tho!

Can someone please explain to me *why* are you trying to come up with
*complicated* configurations as opposite to 

(a) defining your connected routes on all the routers that would be using
it.

I've asked because I wanted to know if any routing protocol redistributes
information about diretly connected multi-access networks.

Yes but only assuming you have a connected IP network or static route, other
routers then have no idea of knowing if they are connected to the same layer 2
media unless you explicity tell them

Regarding the question of statics to multiaccess networks, my personal opinion
on that is that its a bug more than a feature. It shouldnt be allowed as its
messy and by design each station on a multiaccess network should be able to
identify itself and properly map between layers ie IP to MAC via ARP. By static
routing you have no valid source IP...

It seems pretty obvious to me that if you have a an ethernet segment with
multiple routers on it that adding a secondary IP to each one is more
complicated and error-prone than adding it to one and having a dynamic
routing protocol notify the rest of the routers on the segment.

L2 isnt L3 tho

It also seems that the answer I was looking for, at least as far as iBGP
is concerned, is no.  However rather than just saying, "no, BGP can't do
this" many people have decided to brag about how smart they are because
they don't ask questions about how BGP works.

I think the real question is more of how L3 to L2 protocols function, the fact
that they dont do what is assumed in the original question means the question
about iBGP isnt really valid..

So now I can sit back and watch the chest-thumping continue...

Oo oo aar aar

Steve


-Ralph




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